It is estimated that there are more than one billion individuals with obesity in the world and the high prevalence of obesity has emerged as a global public health problem with significant effects on human health ( 2 Methods In this narrative overview, research and review papers were obtained using the university E-Library academic search tools PUBMED and WEB OF SCIENCE global search tool, including literatures published in English and available up to July 2025
[DOI] [PMC free article] [PubMed] [Google Scholar] Yoshida T, Asanuma M, Grossmann L, Fuse M, Shibata T, Yonekawa T, Tanaka T, Ueno K, Yasuda T, Saito Y, Tatsuno I, 2006
Maternal supply of methionine during late-pregnancy enhances rate of Holstein calf development in utero and postnatal growth to a greater extent than colostrum source
Kuang L, Chen Q, Liu Z, Wu L, Wu S
Polyphenols: Polyphenols include flavonoids, tannic acid, and ellagitannin found in foods like spinach, flax seed, apples, berries, and guess what else