The Real Problem: Cytokine Activation According to the Purser Model, homocysteine is not the primary cause of tissue damage
Highly active in the liver, lungs, heart, brain and skin
GHK peptide may host copper (II) ions due to possible copper affinity and may thereby stimulate the synthesis of collagen and increase the accumulation of total proteins and DNA at the injury site
In published preclinical research, BPC-157 has been administered at doses ranging from 6 to 50 micrograms per kilogram body weight in animal models, with most tissue-repair and gastric-protection protocols using 10 to 20 mcg/kg once or twice daily (PMID 21030672, PMID 32558293, PMID 38980576)
357 Treatment with 500 M NaHS for 24 h enhances cell viability and migration ability, while reducing the number of apoptotic cells